Hitchhiker's Guide to Religion
Hindu

Chandra

The Moon God

Hindu The moon, time, plants, the mind, the soma drink, fertility
Portrait of Chandra
Attribute Value
Combat
ATK 50
DEF 60
SPR 88
SPD 80
INT 82
Rank God of the Moon / One of the Navagraha (Nine Planets)
Domain The moon, time, plants, the mind, the soma drink, fertility
Alignment Hindu Sacred
Key Act Was cursed by his father-in-law Daksha to wane and die, and rescued by Shiva -- which is why the moon waxes and wanes rather than shining steadily
Source Rig Veda, Vishnu Purana, Bhagavata Purana, Matsya Purana

Chandra rides a chariot pulled by ten white horses (or an antelope), holds a club and a lotus, and is associated with the soma — the sacred drink that intoxicates the gods (Rig Veda 9). His mythology is laced with romantic scandal: he married the 27 Nakshatras (lunar mansion goddesses, daughters of Daksha) but loved Rohini above all the others. Daksha cursed him to waste away. Shiva intervened, modifying the curse so Chandra would only wane half the month and wax the other half (Matsya Purana 11). The phases of the moon are the curse and its mercy in eternal alternation.

Chandra also famously seduced Tara, wife of Brihaspati (the guru of the gods), fathering Budha (Mercury) — the founding scandal of the lunar dynasty (Vishnu Purana 4.6).

Cross-tradition parallels: Sin/Nanna (Mesopotamian moon god, also a wanderer); Khonsu (Egyptian moon god whose name means “traveler”); Selene/Luna (Greek-Roman moon goddess); Yarikh (Canaanite lunar deity).


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